Excel Keyboard Shortcuts : Excel is a powerhouse tool, widely used for data analysis, financial modelling, and project management. However, navigating its extensive menu can be time-consuming. Mastering Excel: Essential Keyboard Shortcuts for Efficiency boost your productivity. Here’s a comprehensive guide to the most frequently used Excel shortcuts and tips for navigating the Ribbon efficiently.
Table of Contents
Frequently Used Excel Keyboard Shortcuts
Here are some of the most common shortcuts in Excel 2016 that you should know:
| Action | Shortcut |
| Close a spreadsheet | Ctrl + W |
| Open a spreadsheet | Ctrl + O |
| Go to the Home tab | Alt + H |
| Save a spreadsheet | Ctrl + S |
| Copy | Ctrl + C |
| Paste | Ctrl + V |
| Undo | Ctrl + Z |
| Remove cell contents | Delete key |
| Choose a fill color | Alt + H, H |
| Cut | Ctrl + X |
| Go to Insert tab | Alt + N |
| Bold | Ctrl + B |
| Center align cell contents | Alt + H, A, then C |
| Go to Page Layout tab | Alt + P |
| Go to Data tab | Alt + A |
| Go to View tab | Alt + W |
| Format a cell from context menu | Shift + F10 |
| Add borders | Alt + H, B |
| Delete column | Alt + H, D, then C |
| Go to Formula tab | Alt + M |
Navigating the Ribbon
The Ribbon interface in Excel introduces a set of shortcuts known as Access Keys, which make it easier to navigate tabs and commands without a mouse. Here’s how to use them:
- Show Key Tips: Press the Alt key. Above every button and tab are letters.
- Navigate Tabs: Press the letter for the desired tab (e.g., Alt + H for Home, Alt + N for Insert).
- Select Commands: Once in a tab, press the displayed letter to activate a specific command.
Key Access Shortcuts
| Action | Shortcut |
| Open the Tell Me box | Alt + Q |
| Open File tab (Backstage view) | Alt + F |
| Open Home tab | Alt + H |
| Open Insert tab | Alt + N |
| Open Draw tab | Alt + JI |
| Open Page Layout tab | Alt + P |
| Open Formulas tab | Alt + M |
| Open Data tab | Alt + A |
| Open Review tab | Alt + R |
| Open View tab | Alt + W |
Working within Ribbon Tabs
Use these shortcuts to move through and activate commands within Ribbon tabs:
- Select the Currently active tab: Alt or F10
- Move between tabs: Arrow keys
- Move within the tab: Tab or Shift + Tab
- Activate a button: Spacebar or Enter
- Open a menu: Alt + Down Arrow
Navigation in Cells
Quickly move around your worksheet with these shortcuts:
| Action | Shortcut |
| Move to previous cell | Shift + Tab |
| Move up a cell | Up Arrow |
| Move down a cell | Down Arrow |
| Move left a cell | Left Arrow |
| Move right a cell | Right Arrow |
| Move to edge of data region | Ctrl + Arrow key |
| Move to last cell | Ctrl + End |
| Move to beginning of row | Home |
| Move to start of the worksheet | Ctrl + Home |
| Move one screen down | Page Down |
| Move one screen up | Page Up |
| Proceed to the following worksheet. | Ctrl + Page Down |
| Move to previous sheet | Ctrl + Page Up |
Formatting Cells
Effortlessly format cells using these keyboard shortcuts:
| Action | Shortcut |
| Format cells dialog box | Ctrl + 1 |
| Format fonts | Ctrl + Shift + F |
| Edit active cell | F2 |
| Add/edit cell comment | Shift + F2 |
| Insert blank cells | Ctrl + Shift + Plus (+) |
| Delete cells | Ctrl + Minus (-) |
| Enter current time | Ctrl + Shift + Colon (:) |
| Enter current date | Ctrl + Semicolon (;) |
| Switch between values/formulas | Ctrl + Grave accent (`) |
| Copy formula from above | Ctrl + Apostrophe (‘) |
Selection and Action
Select cells and perform actions more efficiently with these shortcuts:
| Action | Shortcut |
| Select entire worksheet | Ctrl + A |
| Select entire row | Shift + Spacebar |
| Select entire column | Ctrl + Spacebar |
| Extend selection | Shift + Arrow key |
| Start new line in same cell | Alt + Enter |
| Complete cell entry | Enter |
| Cancel entry | Esc |
Data, Functions, and Formulas
Manage data and functions seamlessly:
| Action | Shortcut |
| Select entire PivotTable | Ctrl + Shift + Asterisk (*) |
| Calculate all worksheets | F9 |
| Calculate active worksheet | Shift + F9 |
| Insert function | Shift + F3 |
| Create chart | F11 |
| Insert hyperlink | Ctrl + K |
| Check spelling | F7 |
Function Keys
Maximize the use of function keys in Excel:
| Function Key | Description |
| F1 | Open Excel Help |
| F2 | Edit active cell |
| F4 | Repeat last command |
| F5 | Open Go To dialog box |
| F7 | Open Spelling dialog box |
| F11 | Create chart in new sheet |
| F12 | Open Save As dialog box |
Additional Tips
- Toggle Ribbon visibility: Ctrl + F1
- Open context menu: Shift + F10
- Navigate amongst the active workbooks: Ctrl + F6
By incorporating these Excel keyboard shortcuts into your daily Excel routine, you can navigate and operate the software more efficiently, saving valuable time and increasing your productivity. Happy Excel-ing!
Conclusion
Mastering Excel keyboard shortcuts can significantly enhance your productivity and efficiency when working with spreadsheets. From frequently used shortcuts to navigating the ribbon, understanding key access shortcuts, and efficiently working within ribbon tabs, each section provides valuable insights to streamline your workflow. Navigation in cells, formatting cells, and selection and action shortcuts empower you to manage your data with precision. Additionally, becoming proficient with data, functions, formulas, and function keys allows you to perform complex tasks swiftly. Remember to leverage the additional tips provided to maximize your Excel expertise. By integrating these shortcuts into your daily routine, you’ll become an Excel power user, capable of handling any spreadsheet challenge with ease and confidence.
